Katsura Rikyu with green maple leaves
The gardens of Katsura Imperial Villa (i.e.
Katsura Rikyu) are said to be the most beautiful in Japan. I visited Katsura
Rikyu, which reopened to the public in June after the declaration of a state of
emergency due to the corona disaster, in the season of swaying green maples.
Katsura Rikyu started accepting applications
on the day of the tour this month. Get off at "Katsura Rikyu-mae"
(city bus No. 33) from Kyoto Station, turn around a little and walk north along
the Katsura River, and soon you will see a sign on your left that says
"Same-day registration.
Guided 1-our tours are available every hour
at Katsura Rikyu, but the number of people per tour is limited to 20 due to the
Corona disaster. This time, I lined up before the 8:40 a.m. registration
started, so I joined the 9:00 a.m. tour. There were four participants.
The representative of the group wrote his
or her name, presented his or her ID, and went inside. The tour fee is 1,000
yen per person over the age of 18. Physically challenged visitors and one
accompanying person are free. You will receive an admission ticket and a
pamphlet.
When the guide took us into the garden of
Katsura Rikyu, the ground inside was paved with stones like this.
These are called Ararekoboshi. It is made
of small stones that have been cut and shaped one by one and embedded in the
ground. It is said to be a way of caring for the feet of noble people.
This is the Miyukimon gate. This is the
gate that guests pass through when they arrive.
This mountain is "Momijiyama". It
is a mountain made of soil dug from the pond in the garden. It is planted with
autumn leaves, and when viewed from the tea room on the other side, the autumn
leaves shine in the pond.
“Please don't step on the ground or the
moss except on the stepping stones," the guide said.
This is "Sotokoshikake". It is a
simple building with a thatched roof supported by logs. It is a waiting area
for guests before entering the tea room. It is also equipped with a toilet.
The cobblestones in this area are made of
straight man-made stones and curved natural stones. It is said that the
straight lines represent the tension of meeting a noble person, while the
curves represent relaxation.
The view from here is a scenery where a
stone bridge was built to resemble Amanohashidate, a narrow sandbar spanning
the sea, a famous scenic spot in northern Kyoto
“Until now, the view was of the sea. The
rocks hereabouts are arranged in the shape of mountains.”
There are four tea rooms in Katsura Imperial
Villa. The first of these, Shokin-tei.
A narrow stone bridge (Shirakawa Bridge) leading to Shokin-tei. A
similar one still exists in Higashiyama Ward).
The entrance for guests of Shokin-tei. Guests
at the tea ceremony had to enter with a low posture like this.
A sword hanging outside the entrance to the
tea room. You have to be unarmed to enter the tea room.
Blue and white checkered pattern on the
walls of the alcove and sliding doors.
The cooking stove in the tea room. It is
said that all kinds of cooking was done here.
View of the garden from Shokintei
Suddenly, a snake swam quickly across the
pond.
Next, we climbed a little hill about six
meters up to reach the second tea house, the Shoka-tei.
Here is the view of the pond from the
pavilion.
The Enrindo Hall is located down the hill
from the tea room. This is where the Buddha was originally enshrined. The
plaque is in Emperor Go-Mizuo's handwriting.
This is a "snow lantern". The
head of the lantern is deliberately made flat to enjoy the snow-covered
scenery.
The third teahouse, Shoiken, which means "Laughing
House". In the foreground is a landing place for boats. In the old days,
the imperial family and nobles enjoyed touring the pond by boat, so there are
boat docks all over the pond, and the bridge is a drum bridge for boats to pass
under.
Green maples are beautiful in the early
summer sun.
The palace finally comes into view over the
Taiko Bridge.
The palace was built diagonally in three
sections, from right to left: the old drawing room, the middle drawing room
where Prince Tomotada, the son of villa founder Prince Tomohito resided, and
the new drawing room for welcoming Emperor Emeritus Gomizuo.
There is a moon viewing platform protruding
from the old library.
On the southeast side of the pond, a low
mountain has been built so that when the moon rises, it will not be blocked by
the mountain.
We came to the last teahouse, Gepparo.
The room facing southeast has a view of the
moon and the pond, and the room facing northeast has a view of only Mt.
Sumiyoshi no Matsu, also known as Impulse
Pine. The garden of Katsura Rikyu is a circular garden. This tree blocks the
view of the whole garden for visitors who have just arrived, so that they can enjoy
the scenery only after walking around.
We have now completed our round of the Katsura Imperial Villa. Thank you all for your hard work!
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